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E-Gas
Welcome to the next Generation : SLY Injection EOBD
ของ E-G@s
Welcome to the
next generation: SLY Injection EOBD
EOBD stands for European On Board Diagnosis and is
a diagnostic system introduced in Europe in 2001 by
the European Directive 98/69 EC stage A and stage B
for motor vehicles in compliance with Euro III, Euro
IV and any following standards.
Diagnosis is performed by the engine electronic control
unit itself, referred to as the ECU (Electronic Control
Unit), it constantly keeps under control any component
and system which may affect emissions. Since direct
measurement of the exhaust emission level is technically
impossible while the engine is running, EOBD is based
on indirect evaluations.
EOBD needs to develop specific algorithms for each vehicle
model and to take into account the complex interactions
among the different subsystems under the different operating
conditions, in order to allow sufficient reliability
and sensitivity.
The petrol ECU can vary, within the limits determined
by the manufacturer, the opening and closing times of
the injectors in order to keep the vehicle emissions
and drivability within the limit values. The manufacturer
determines the range of variation, which is named system
self-adaptivity or self-adaptive parameters.
If the ECU self-adaptive parameters exceed the limit
values, the EOBD illuminates a malfunction indicator
light on the vehicles dashboard to alert the user of
the malfunction (this amber yellow indicator light is
also named check engine lamp).
In the majority of timed sequential systems, running
on LPG or methane is only based on reading the petrol
ECU injection time and exploits the ECU variations in
order to stay within the correction range provided by
the self-adaptive parameters. Since LPG is a mixture
of gases (propane and butane) with different heating
powers and present in different quantities, the carburation
variation determined by gas variability may not allow
the petrol ECU to stay within the self-adaptive parameters,
thus illuminating the check-engine lamp and also causing
malfunctions while the vehicle is running on petrol.
This problem is not due to the gas system (unless the
wrong parameters have been used to calibrate it); it
is instead only caused by mixtures diversity or by
other variables due to the wearing of some components
through time.
e-GAS was the first in the world to introduce a monitoring
system which is based on the interpretation of the signals
provided by the EOBD system. Real-time monitoring of
this data allows us to interpret the deviation of the
petrol ECUs self-adaptive parameters from the optimal
operating conditions. Based on this data, the Sly injection
control unit varies the correction coefficients thus
modifying and optimising the gas carburetion, and keeping
self-adaptive parameters within the range provided by
the petrol ECU.
In practise, while the engine is running on gas, the
Sly injection system makes all the corrections, which
were earlier only made by the petrol ECU.
We can therefore state, supported by the excellent results
we are obtaining, that the EOBD Sly injection system,
at the moment, is the only real self-adaptive and self-learning
system.
It is also very important to clarify that this is not
an EOBD emulator, but a system which really interacts
with the petrol ECU by varying carburation properly
and in real-time, while the vehicle is running on GAS,
exactly the same as provided by the petrol ECUs software.
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